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The Ultimate Guide to Employee Training and Development

Image depicting a person who didnt have employee training and was struggling. The after picture shows them thriving after going through employee training.

Employee training and development is a vital strategic investment for any successful organization. With the right training program, companies can boost productivity, improve retention, enhance recruitment efforts, and build a more knowledgeable, skilled workforce.

This comprehensive guide examines the key benefits of training, best practices for implementation, and real-world case studies of effective programs. Read on to learn how to create an impactful training initiative that drives business results.

Why Invest in Employee Training? The Business Case

Many organizations view training as an optional extra. But the data shows that investing in your people delivers significant returns across key metrics:

Increased Productivity: Studies show that comprehensive training can improve productivity by over 20%. Employees work faster, make fewer mistakes, and produce higher-quality work.

Higher Retention: Employees are 5x more likely to stay at companies that prioritize learning. Training shows workers they are valued. This boosts engagement and loyalty.

Better Recruitment: 87% of millennials say development opportunities are a top factor when applying for jobs. Strong training programs make hiring top talent easier.

Higher Morale: Training helps employees feel confident in their abilities. This motivates them to take on new challenges and responsibilities.

Enhanced Agility: With broad skill sets, workers can take on shifting needs. This makes it easier to pivot based on market changes.

Clearly, training delivers a competitive advantage. But how do you implement a program that drives these results? Keep reading.

Types of Employee Training

There are four main categories of employee training:

Onboarding Training

Onboarding training teaches new hires the skills and knowledge to become productive quickly. Elements often include:

  • Company Overview
  • Core values and culture
  • Key policies and procedures
  • Workplace tools/technology
  • Job-specific skills
  • This training gets new staff up to speed faster.

Technical and Soft Skills Training

Technical training development and soft skills training focuses on building technical abilities needed for specific roles.

Technical Skills 

  • Product knowledge
  • Software/tools
  • Manufacturing skills
  • Sales methodology
  • Writing and creative skills
  • These programs make employees more capable in their day-to-day work.3.

Soft Skills Training

Soft skills training develops interpersonal abilities like:

Compliance Training

Compliance training ensures employees understand company policies, industry regulations, and ethical workplace behavior. Common topics include:

  • Workplace harassment
  • Cybersecurity
  • Diversity/inclusion
  • Health and Safety

This training mitigates business risk.

Now let’s explore how to build a training program that delivers results.

Creating an Effective Employee Training Program

Follow these best practices when developing employee training initiatives:

Conduct a Needs Assessment

Organization goals: What skills do teams need to reach objectives?

Individual gaps: Where do employees need to improve? Use performance reviews.

Business changes: Are new systems or processes being implemented?

This data helps craft relevant, targeted training.

Define Goals and Success Metrics

Be clear on what success looks like.

Set specific goals like:

  • Improving sales team product knowledge by 40%
  • Increasing customer satisfaction scores by 30%
  • Cutting onboarding time in half through a blended approach

Tie goals to business KPIs like revenue, retention, and productivity. This demonstrates ROI.

Choose The Right Delivery Method

Select training formats aligned to your goals, audience, and resources. Options include:

  • Instructor-led training – best for hands-on skills development
  • Online courses – scalable and self-paced
  • On-the-job training – learn by doing in real work settings
  • External programs – offsite seminars or conferences

Blended approaches often work best. Combine eLearning modules,  with in-person or virtual workshops, and reflection assignments,  for example.

Personalize Content for Different Audiences

Tailor training to the experience levels, interests, and responsibilities of different learner groups. Entry-level customer service reps have different needs than senior sales executives for instance.

Always include the big picture.  Where does their role fit into the big picture?

Adapt messaging, examples, and activities accordingly. This promotes engagement.

Make Employee Training Ongoing and Engaging

One-off workshops have limited impact. Employees forget information without reinforcement. Instead:

  • Schedule refresher sessions to update skills
  • Use games, friendly competition, and other interactive methods
  • Incorporate microlearning like short videos vs. lengthy lectures
  • Evaluate and Improve
  • Analyze training results:
  • Gather feedback via surveys and interviews
  • Assess competency improvements through testing
  • Track impact on performance like productivity or sales
  • Then make enhancements based on insights. This creates a culture of continuous learning.

While designing effective training is crucial, you also need buy-in across the organization. Let’s explore some common challenges.

Training Challenges and How to Solve Them

While designing effective training is crucial, you also need buy-in across the organization. Let’s explore some common challenges.

Gaining Buy-In from Management

  • Present the strong business case – use data on ROI
  • Start small – pilot programs with targeted audiences
  • Highlight how training maps to company objectives
  • Suggest training as a solution to address weaknesses

Finding Time for Training

With full workloads, carving out time is difficult. Employees and leaders can be resistant.

Potential solutions

  • Get leadership endorsement to reinforce the importance
  • Create your business case using metrics and best practices
  • Schedule training in advance vs. ad hoc
  • Shorten sessions – microlearning over full days
  • Use slow business periods wisely
  • Integrate training into daily workflows

Measuring ROI

It can be challenging to quantify training results beyond anecdotal feedback.

Ways to demonstrate value:

  • Set specific metrics based on business KPIs
  • Gather data like project completion rates
  • Administer pre and post-assessments to track growth
  • Highlight performance improvements of trained teams
  • Creating Relevant, Engaging Content that is sticky
  • Reduction in turnover

Creating Relevant, Engaging Content that is sticky

Developing quality training requires expertise. However many companies lack specialized resources.

Options to deliver professional training:

  • Hire dedicated training staff
  • Use third-party training providers
  • Tap into free online course repositories
  • Collaborate with universities or associations
  • Repurpose vendor educational materials

By tackling these hurdles, you can build an impactful program. Up next, let’s look at examples of companies with strong learning cultures.

Employee Training Case Studies

Here are four organizations reaping major rewards from prioritizing development:

Underwriters Laboratories

The employee help desk was bursting at the seams with calls from new employees on how to set up their technologies. To reduce calls and improve the onboarding process, a set of training tools was created to support key requests like setting up a remote printer, voicemail, and use of the New Employee Sharepoint site. In the first month, there was a 75% decrease in calls and a new improved onboarding process was born.

Alabama Department of Public Health

The steering committee agrees that employee training is key to retention, engagement, and creativity. The onboarding process includes communicating effectively and dealing with challenging situations.  The program provides the employee insight into their preferred communication style, that there are styles different than their preferred style, how to recognize a person’s style, and how to “flex” when the style is different than their preferred style.  The integration of these workshops and assessments has increased retention by 30% and improved overall communication with peers, managers, and associates.

Georgetown Homecare

Georgetown’s “A Path to Five Star Client Care & Retention” onboarding program for caregivers is designed to navigate their relationships with the Clients and the Families providing skills, techniques, and strategies that shape the patient experience and improve confidence and self-esteem of the caregivers. This training has improved retention, business reputation, and referrals by over 25 percent.

Benepay Financial Services

Benepay grows through acquisitions and they needed a new hire training program that all new hires and the employees that were a part of an acquisition to understand about Benepay, how they fit into the big picture, and what they needed to do, say, know or recognize after their training. The new hire training became the standard and was built on having each employee feel like they were a part of “we”. The new hire inclusive of compliance training improves performance, and engagement and gives each employee a sense of purpose.

As these examples show, organizations can significantly move the needle by making learning a priority. What are some emerging training trends to be aware of?

Hot Trends in Employee Training

Forward-looking companies stay on top of innovations in training methods and delivery. Emerging techniques and today’s trends to watch include:

Microlearning – Short-on-demand videos and modules vs. lengthy courses

Mobile learning – Training accessible on smartphones whenever employees need it

Virtual reality – Immersive simulated experiences like safety drills

Gamification – Games and friendly competition to drive engagement

Social learning – Peer knowledge sharing and coaching

Adaptive learning – Technology to customize content based on user strengths/weaknesses

Predictive analytics – Data to forecast and address future skill gaps

The training landscape will continue advancing rapidly. Stay ahead of the curve by continually exploring new approaches.

Now let’s recap the key takeaways from this guide.

Key Takeaways

  • A solid onboarding program engages the new employees so that they feel a part of the organization and they understand what they are doing is an important contribution to the company.
  • Employee training provides tangible business benefits including higher productivity, retention, and recruitment.
  • Major training categories include onboarding, skills development, compliance, and leadership.
  • Training programs should be based on needs assessments and have clear goals tied to company objectives.
  • Blended training delivery using various formats promotes engagement and application.
  • Training should be ongoing, personalized, and interactive for maximum impact.
  • Common hurdles like gaining buy-in can be overcome with solutions like strong business cases and pilot programs.
  • Leading organizations prioritize continuous learning and are reaping the rewards.
  • Ready to build a world-class training initiative? Follow the strategies outlined here to develop employees and propel your organization forward. Start by getting leadership buy-in, conducting needs assessments, and setting SMART goals.
  • Training pays dividends when done right. Invest in your people so they can do their best work every day, love, and feel an integral part of the business. Your employees and business will reap the benefits.

Ready to build a world-class training initiative? Follow the strategies outlined here to develop employees and propel your organization forward. Start by getting leadership buy-in, conducting needs assessments, and setting SMART goals.

Training pays dividends when done right. Invest in your people so they can do their best work every day, love, and feel an integral part of the business. Your employees and business will reap the benefits.

What aspects of employee training and development apply most to your organization? What opportunities or challenges do you see? Share your thoughts and experiences in the comments below!